Asian Development Bank

The massive project, however, has had a devastating effect on the human and natural environment. The damming of the Yangtze River created a reservoir that flooded 632 square kilometers , taking out hundreds of towns and villages and displacing more than 1.2 million people. It submerged hundreds of factories, mines, and waste dumps, allowing industrial pollutants and garbage to enter the reservoir. The reservoir has also threatened the habitats of birds, fish, and other wildlife populations. Asia has a number of state-of-the-art engineering marvels that solve complex infrastructural problems.

Bolstered by increasing foreign investments, Bhutan has embarked onbuildingthree major hydropower projects to boost its industries and revenues. Under a new government, Bhutan has been slowly transitioning to a new Twelfth Five-Year Plan that started in 2018 and spans until 2023. Previously untapped, Bhutan is also building out its tourism sector, which saw a steady rise in revenue to $87.7 million in 2019.

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The order of the next three countries, Canada, the United States, and China, varies a bit depending upon two variables. First, whether the ranking counts land area or total area, which also includes certain bodies of water such as rivers, lakes, and coastal waters. And second, whether China's area should include only the mainland or also its territory Taiwan and Special Administrative Regions Hong Kong and Macau, all three of which would likely be independent countries if not for China's influence at the United Nations. This guide features selected high-quality resources on the global, political, economic, social and cultural aspects of the continent of Asia and its countries. It is located in the Himalayas and bordered to the north by the People’s Republic of China, and to the south, east and the west by the Republic of India.

Similarly, Israel and Palestine have both been recognized as sovereign states by many members of the United Nations, but haven't yet been granted official nationhood. As a result, they appear on some lists of countries in Asia, but not on others. In the case of Asia, the biggest complication is the presence of several territories that are considered independent countries by some organizations and governments, but not by others.

The Center is aimed at strengthening the collective response of ASEAN states to regional disasters. On 17 November, Brazil acceded to the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia, making it the first Latin American country to do so. The EAS released a statement on non-proliferation, emphasizing the importance of advancing the goals of all three pillars of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons . On 12 April, during the 17th meeting of the ASEAN-China Joint Cooperation Committee , the two sides renewed commitments to forge greater cooperation. Secretary-General Minh welcomed Ambassador An and reiterated the importance of working toward peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula.

Asias Role In The Four Industrial Revolutions

In this connection, they welcomed the first direct consultation between ASEAN and the NWS in Hanoi on 19 May 2001, reaffirmed their support for this process, and called for continued consultations with the NWS. The Ministers also noted with satisfaction the progress in the implementation of the overlapping confidence building measures and preventive diplomacy . The Ministers welcomed on-going consultations between ASEAN and the nuclear weapon states on the Protocol to the SEANWFZ Treaty and urged the NWS to sign the Protocol to the Treaty as soon as possible. The 35th ASEAN Ministerial Meeting took place in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam, on July. The Ministers acknowledged that following the 2001 ASEAN Declaration on Joint Action to Counter Terrorism, ASEAN at all levels had undertaken practical measures and expressed its determination to further enhance ASEAN’s role and contribution in the fight against terrorism.

Southeast Asian Studies: Society

The Ministers noted the consultations which had taken place between the ASEAN Working Group on ZOPFAN and the SEANWFZ and the NWS and urged the NWS to accede to the Protocol to the SEANWFZ Treaty as another means of enhancing the regional security environment. ASEAN States and Japan also issued an ASEAN-Japan Plan of Action emphasizing economic, cultural, and security-related cooperation. The ASEAN-Japan Joint Declaration for Co-operation in Counter-Terrorism was adopted at the 8th ASEAN-Japan summit on 30 November. At the ASEAN-Japan Senior Officials Meeting, Japan stated that it would like to advance cooperation with ASEAN in the specific areas of counter-terrorism and nonproliferation of weapons of mass destruction, and the reduction of tension in the Korean Peninsula. The paper addresses the establishment of the SEANWFZ as a means to “contribute towards general and complete nuclear disarmament”, and the creation of the SEANWFZ Commission and its Executive Committee to oversee compliance with the Treaty.

One of the major government policies is therefore to encourage employment of nationals in the private sector. A related policy is to restrict the employment of expatriates in the public sector. A third policy is to curb the visa trading that encourages the import of workers. One analytical approach to this question is to measure the spatial pattern of fertility decline relative to the geographical location of family planning clinics and aspects of the program that may provide family planning information or contraceptives. The problem with this approach is that the location of family planning clinics may be endogenous, i.e., program resources such as clinics are directed to populations with very high fertility . Moreover, contraceptives are available from nongovernmental outlets such as private clinics and drugstores.